aquifers in texas by county

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Such sites will not be retrieved using this search criteria. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. 1, Total pumping estimates for the Ogallala, Edwards-Trinity (High Plains), and Dockum aquifers in High Plains UWCD No. Natural salt pollution in the upper reaches of the Red and Brazos river basins precludes the full utilization of these water resources. Last fall while exploring for oil and gas deposits in southwest Texas, a driller instead found a huge freshwater deep aquifer. geline aquifers near Houston, Texas. Official websites use .gov This website compiles USGS resources and data related to principal aquifers including Aquifer Basics, principal aquifers maps and GIS data, and the National Aquifer Code Reference List. There are nine major aquifers and 22 minor aquifers that supply groundwater for municipal and irrigation needs throughout the state. National aquifers, or principal aquifers of the United States, are defined as regionally extensive aquifers or aquifer systems that have the potential to be used as a source of potable(drinkable)water. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). The Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer is located beneath 66 counties in the northeast region of the Rio Grande Valley in South Texas to Arkansas and Louisiana. Adopt the TX Town or County of your choice and share your message with the world. Official websites use .gov Water from the Antlers portion is used mainly for irrigation in the outcrop area of North and Central Texas. The Trinity Aquifer is a major aquifer that extends across much of the central and northeastern part of the state. Aquifers are identified by a geohydrologic unit code (a three-digit number related to the age of the formation, followed by a 4 or 5 character abbreviation for the geologic unit or aquifer name). For Geophysical Well Log assistance contact. For the area tool click points on the map to begin building the polygon you want to measure and then double click to close the polygon. Groundwater movement in sandstone aquifers primarily is along bedding planes, but joints and fractures provide avenues for the vertical movement of water. Groundwater also supplies about 35 percent of the municipal needs of the state. It is absent in a broad area extending from the north central portion of the county continuing to the south, southwest part of Gillespie County. They are grouped into four categories: basin-fill, blanket sand and gravel, glacial-deposit, and stream-valley aquifers. Refer to the metadata for a complete description of the files and how they were generated. Elsewhere, water from the Trinity Aquifer is used primarily for municipal and domestic supply. Water Tour | Aquifers Overview | Print Snapshot (PDF). In 2008, almost 96 percent of the water pumped from the Ogallala was used for irrigation. Water levels in the Trinity Aquifer, the county's main source of groundwater, plunged. 1700 North Congress Avenue, Austin, TX 78701TEL: 512-463-7847 / FAX: 512-475-2053, Asset Management Program for Small Systems, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT), Guidance & References for Online Loan Application, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas, 6th Planning Cycle Information (2026 RWPs), 2021 Regional Water Plans & Previous Plans, Regional Water Planning Data Entry Application (RWP22) Training, District Information (O-Z and Other Districts), Extended Naturalize Flow and Reservoir Evaporation, Flood Planning Useful Links and Resources, Drought Response and Financial Assistance, Water Conservation Plan ~ Utility Profile, Historical Water Loss Audit and Conservation Annual Report Data, Industrial, Commercial & Institutional (ICI), Brackish Resources Aquifer Characterization System, Notice of Nondiscrimination and Reasonable Accommodation, Texas Natural Resources Information System (TNRIS), Texas Water Infrastructure Coordination Committee (TWICC), Texas Aquifers Study: Groundwater Quantity, Quality, Flow, and Contributions to Surface Water, Reevaluation of desired future conditions for the Trinity Aquifer in Comanche and Erath counties, Reconnaissance Investigation of the Ground-Water Resources of the Brazos River Basin, Texas, Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Uvalde County, Texas, Ground-Water Geology of Bexar County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Guadalupe County, Texas, Changes in Groundwater Conditions in the Edwards and Trinity Aquifers, 1987-1997, for Portions of Bastrop, Bell, Burnet, Lee, Milam, Travis, and Williamson Counties, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Bastrop County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Navarro County, Texas, Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Medina County, Texas, Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Hays County, Texas, Ground-Water Geology of Bandera County, Texas, Occurrence and Quality of Ground Water in Brown County, Texas, Occurrence and Quality of Ground Water in Montague County, Texas, Occurrence, Availability, and Chemical Quality of Ground Water in the Edwards Plateau Region of Texas, Ground-Water Evaluation in and Adjacent to Dripping Springs, Texas, Occurrence, Availability, and Quality of Ground Water in Travis County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Kerr County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Blanco County, Texas, Base-Flow Studies, Upper Guadalupe River Basin, Texas, Quality and Quantity, Ground-Water Availability of the Lower Cretaceous Formations in the Hill Country of South-Central Texas, Groundwater Availability of the Trinity Aquifer, Hill Country Area, Texas: Numerical Simulations through 2050, Occurrence, Quantity, and Quality of Ground Water in Taylor County, Texas, Ground-Water Quality Monitoring of the Trinity Aquifer in the Vicinity of Erath County, Occurrence, Availability and Chemical Quality of Ground Water in the Cretaceous Aquifers of North-Central Texas, Volumes 1 & 2, Ground-Water Resources of Part of Central Texas with Emphasis on the Antlers and Travis Peak Formations, Volumes 1 & 2, Evaluation of Water Resources in Part of Central Texas, The Paleozoic and Related Aquifers of Central Texas, Evaluation of Ground-Water Resources of the Paleozoic and Cretaceous Aquifers in the Hill Country of Central Texas, Updated Evaluation of Water Resources in Part of North-Central Texas, 1990-1999, Evaluation of Water Resources in Part of North-Central Texas, Occurrence and Quality of Ground Water in Jack County, Texas, Groundwater Availability Model: Hill Country Portion of the Trinity Aquifer of Texas, Desired future condition scenarios for the middle and lower Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 10, Desired future condition scenarios for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 10, Management plan information for Prairielands GCD, Management plan information for Central Texas GCD, Management plan information for North Texas GCD, Management plan information for Red River GCD, Management plan information for Post Oak Savannah GCD, Additional results from the analysis completed in GAM Task 10-005, Management plan information for Lost Pines GCD, Management plan information for Clearwater UWCD, Management plan information for Middle Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Hays Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Medina County GCD, Management plan information for Cow Creek GCD, Predictive simulations for the Edwards-Trinity (Plateau) and Trinity aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 9, Management plan information for Upper Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Neches & Trinity Valleys GCD, Additional results from the analysis completed in GAM Run 08-064, Predictive and steady-state simulations for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 9, Management plan information for McLennan County GCD, Predictive simulation for the Woodbine and Trinity aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 8, Management plan information for Northern Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Fox Crossing Water District, Management plan information for Saratoga UWCD, Predictive simulation for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 9, Predictive simulations for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 8, Simulation to document locations and discharges to springs and rivers, and document the water budget in Groundwater Management Area 9, Predictive simulation for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 8, Predictive simulation for the Trinity Aquifer in Lampasas County (Saratoga UWCD), Predictive simulation for the Trinity Aquifer in Mills County, Effects on Guadalupe River flow from various pumping scenarios in the Trinity Aquifer, Recharge information for the Carrizo-Wilcox, Edwards-Trinity (Plateau) and Trinity aquifers in Uvalde County, Recharge information for the Carrizo-Wilcox and Trinity aquifers in Medina County, Recharge rates for the Trinity Aquifer in Hays Trinity GCD, Analytical groundwater modeling to estimate water level drawdown in Erath and Comanche counties, Analytical groundwater modeling to assess water level drawdown by implementing hypothetical well fields, Decadal water level declines for the Upper and Middle Trinity aquifers of the Trinity (Hill Country) GAM, Recharge, leakage, and total storage for the Trinity (Hill Country) in Bandera County River Authority and GCD, Water budget, storage, and drawdown in 2050 for the Trinity (Hill Country) and Carrizo-Wilcox aquifers in Medina County GCD, Water budget by county for the Trinity (Hill Country) Aquifer, Estimated water levels at specified locations in the Trinity (Hill Country) GAM, Average well yield in Kendall County for the Trinity (Hill Country) Aquifer GAM, Managed available groundwater estimates for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 8, Trinity Aquifer model runs for Central Texas GCD, County water budget for the Trinity (Hill Country) Aquifer GAM, Predictive simulations for the Trinity Aquifer in Clearwater UWCD, Modeled available groundwater for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 10, Aquifer Test and Related Well Information from Public Water Supply Wells in Groundwater Management Area 8, Management plan data for Hill Country UWCD, Ground Water Recharge Model: Calibration and Validation for Remotely-Sensed Dual Coefficient (RDC) GMA8 ET Estimation, Management plan information for Blanco-Pedernales GCD, Management plan data for Blanco-Pedernales GCD, Management plan data for Neches & Trinity Valleys GCD, Management plan data for Middle Trinity GCD, GAM task - Total Estimated Recoverable Storage, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 6, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 7, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 9, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 10, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 13, Management plan information for Real-Edwards Conservation and Reclamation District, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 8, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 11, Total Estimated Recoverable Storage for aquifers in Groundwater Management Area 12, Management plan data for Southern Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Trinity-Glen Rose GCD, Management plan data for Trinity Glen Rose GCD, Management Plan data for Southern Trinity GCD, Management plan data for Hays Trinity GCD, Management plan data for Upper Trinity GCD, Management plan data for Northern Trinity GCD, Predictive simulations for the Trinity Aquifer in Groundwater Management Area 9, Management plan data for Medina County GCD, Management Plan data for Uvalde County UWCD, Management plan information for Middle Trinity GCD, Management plan data for Comal Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Headwaters GCD, Management plan information for Bandera County RA&GD, Management plan information for Hill Country UWCD, Management plan information for Neches and Trinity Valleys GCD, Management plan information for Southern Trinity GCD, Management plan information for Glen Rose GCD, Management plan information for Southwestern Travis County GCD, Management plan information for Bandera County RA & GD, Management plan information for Comal Trinity GCD, Proportion of aquifer with groundwater conservation districts: 88 percent, Number of counties containing the aquifer: 61. Some water-bearing formations dip below the surface and are covered by other formations. Nearly 100 groundwater conservation districts work across the state to preserve Texas aquifers and their groundwater levels. Where the Glen Rose thins or is absent, the Twin Mountains and Paluxy formations coalesce to form the Antlers Formation. Aquifer Code Name. User Guide - This downloadable PDF document explains how to use the tools available in the viewer. About 75 percent of this water is used for irrigation, with irrigators withdrawing most of this water from the Ogallala Aquifer alone (74 percent of all groundwater used for irrigation, or 4.5 million acre-feet per year). 300--Sandstone aquifers. Hydrogeologic unit boundaries (framework) and groundwater recharge data. Irrigation, mainly in the northwestern portion of the region, accounted for about 79 percent of total aquifer use in 2008 and has resulted in significant water-level declines in Glasscock and Reagan counties. Anaquiferis a geologic formation, a group of formations, or a part of a formation that contains sufficient saturated permeable material to yield significant quantities of water to wells and springs. Unconsolidated sand and gravel aquifers are characterized by intergranular porosity and all contain water primarily under unconfined, or water-table, conditions. The areal and vertical location of major aquifers is fundamental to the determination of groundwater availability for the Nation. However, some individual aquifers serve mostly municipal purposes. Parts of the aquifer in the Winter Garden area and portions of Brazos County are slightly to moderately saline, with total dissolved solids ranging from 1,000 to 7,000 milligrams per liter. Consisting of up to 1,500 feet of alluvial fill, the aquifer occupies two hydrologically separate basins: the Pecos Trough in the west and the Monument Draw Trough in the east. General Information Letters and Private Letter Rulings, State Tax Automated Research (STAR) System, Historically Underutilized Business (HUB), Vendor Performance Tracking System (VPTS), Texas Procurement and Contract Management Guide, Minnie Stevens Piper Foundation College Compendium. Texas Water Development Board works best with JavaScript enabled. The Edwards aquifer in the Balcones fault zone of southcentral Texas is one of the most permeable and most productive aquifers in the world. Local aquifer: Not all groundwater sites have been associated with a local aquifer. These aquifers are a critical source of water for Texas, supplying 55 percent of the 14.7 million acre-feet of water used in the state in 2020. Water quality is generally good northeast of the San Antonio River basin, but deteriorates to the southwest. Several agencies are investigating playa recharge and agricultural re-use projects over the aquifer. A two-dimensionalmap representation of the principal aquiferswas derived from this data and published as part of the National Atlas in 1998 (revised 2003). These data delineate the areal extent of the alluvial and glacial aquifers as defined in The Ground Water Atlas of The United States. In Texas, the Panhandle is the most extensive region irrigated with groundwater. Aquifers are identified by a geohydrologic unit code - a three-digit number related to the age of the formation, followed by a 4 or 5 character abbreviation for the geologic unit or aquifer name. Near the plateaus edge, flow is toward the main streams, where the water issues from springs. In 2005,thenational aquiferinformationwas addedto NWIS, allowing users to search by national aquifer code and name from the reference list below. Now called the Maverick Basin Aquifer, it is known to be at least 3,000 square miles in area and averages 1,000 feet thick in most places. However, water quality diminishes to the south, where large areas contain total dissolved solids in excess of 1,000 milligrams per liter. You may need to request the addition of Alluvial aquifers to the list of aquifers valid in your State. The Aggregate Water-Use Data System (AWUDS) is the database management system used to enter, store, and analyze state aggregate water-use data. Presented by ASR is the process of capturing water from heavy rainfall and injecting it into underground water wells where it is stored for later use. The characterization of the state's groundwater resources and the development of the maps depicting these aquifers have been accomplished by many staff members of the TWDB over many years. Freshwater saturated thickness averages 95 feet. Aquifers covered by less permeable formations, such as clay, are confined under artesian pressure. Conservation districts are promoting more-efficient irrigation techniques, and market-based, voluntary transfers of unused agricultural water rights to municipal uses are more common. January 31, 2023. Aquifers are vital to the states economy and environment, highlighting the need for their proper management and conservation. This list of national principal aquifer codes and names are fixed values assigned by the National Water Information System (NWIS). The lower, more permeable part of the aquifer produces the greatest amount of groundwater. National Geographic Information Systems (GIS) layer of SSAs Information on sole source aquifers (SSAs) is widely used in assessments under the National Environmental Policy Act and at the state and local level. Water levels in several counties in this region are very low due to over-pumping. Total ground-water withdrawals were 76,500 million gallons per day, or 85,800 thousand acre-feet per year for these three uses. The recharge zone of the aquifer in Burnet County is approximately 18,011 acres. 1700 North Congress Avenue, Austin, TX 78701TEL: 512-463-7847 / FAX: 512-475-2053, Asset Management Program for Small Systems, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT), Guidance & References for Online Loan Application, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas, 6th Planning Cycle Information (2026 RWPs), 2021 Regional Water Plans & Previous Plans, Regional Water Planning Data Entry Application (RWP22) Training, District Information (O-Z and Other Districts), Extended Naturalize Flow and Reservoir Evaporation, Flood Planning Useful Links and Resources, Drought Response and Financial Assistance, Water Conservation Plan ~ Utility Profile, Historical Water Loss Audit and Conservation Annual Report Data, Industrial, Commercial & Institutional (ICI), Brackish Resources Aquifer Characterization System, Notice of Nondiscrimination and Reasonable Accommodation, Texas Natural Resources Information System (TNRIS), Texas Water Infrastructure Coordination Committee (TWICC), Texas Aquifers Study: Groundwater Quantity, Quality, Flow, and Contributions to Surface Water, An Investigation of Clouds and Precipitation for the Texas High Plains, Quantity and Chemical Quality of Low Flow in the Prairie Dog Town Fork Red River near Wayside, Texas, February 6-9,1968, Evaluating the Ground-Water Resources of the High Plains of Texas, Volumes 1-4, The High Plains Aquifer System of Texas, 1980 to 1990 - Overview and Projections, Evaluation of Ground-Water Resources in Dallam County, Texas, Evaluation of Enhanced Recharge Potential to the Ogallala Aquifer in the Brazos River Basin, Hale County, Texas, Updated Water-Quality Evaluation of the Ogallala Aquifer, Including Selected Metallic and Non-Metallic Inorganic Constituents, Studies of Playa Lakes in the High Plains of Texas, Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Hale County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Gaines County, Texas, Reconnaissance Investigation of the Ground-Water Resources of the Brazos River Basin, Texas, Conference Proceedings: Aquifers of the Edwards Plateau, Water-Quality Evaluation of the Ogallala Aquifer, Texas, Evaluation of Ground-Water Resources in Briscoe, Hale, and Swisher Counties, Texas, Evaluation of Ground-Water Resources in the Southern High Plains of Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Collingsworth County, Texas, Ground-Water Resources of Hall and Eastern Briscoe Counties, Texas, Water-Level Changes in the High Plains Aquifer of Texas, 1980-1990, Management plan information for Hemphill County UWCD, Management plan information for High Plains UWCD No. This aquifer consists of isolated areas of alluvium found in parts of 25 north-central and Panhandle counties in the upper Red River and Brazos River basins. This map, which was derived fromGround Water Atlas of the United Statesdata (published as part of the National Atlas in 1998, revised 2003) indicates the areal extent of the uppermost principal aquifers on a national scale. In 2008, irrigation accounted for 43 percent of water pumped from the aquifer, and municipal supply accounted for 47 percent. Water is generally hard and contains dissolved-solids concentrations ranging from less than 300 to more than 5,000 parts per million. The effects of over-pumping removing more groundwater than what is entering an aquifer pose continual challenges for aquifer managers across the state. A lock () or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. The Maverick Aquifer, as it's been named, lies more than a mile deep under parts of Maverick, Uvalde, Dimmit and Kinney Counties. The information was collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and other agencies during the course of many years of study. The name of N600NECRSN was changedfrom "New England crystalline-rock aquifers" to "New York and New England crystalline-rock aquifers" to better reflect the geographic extent (January 2015). Would you like to submit an article, provide feedback, or just get in touch? Some of the state's largest water level declines, ranging from 350 to more than 1,000 feet, have occurred in counties along the IH-35 corridor from McLennan County to Grayson County. The principal aquifer in Uvalde County is the Edwards and associated limestones of Cretaceous age. El Paso and Fort Bliss also have built the worlds largest inland desalination plant in El Paso County, which uses brackish groundwater from the Hueco Bolson. The largest area of groundwater-level decline in the Ogallala aquifer was found in Gaines County to the southwest of Denver City, Texas. Their combined freshwater saturated thickness averages about 600 feet in North Texas and about 1,900 feet in Central Texas. In Harris, Galveston, Fort Bend, Jasper, and Wharton counties, water level declines of as much as 350 feet have led to land subsidence. Groundwater encountered within this area is normally under unconfined, water-table conditions and is most susceptible to contamination. The Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) has identified and characterized nine major and 20 minor aquifers in the state based on the quantity of water supplied by each. Throughout most of its extent in Texas, the aquifer yields fresh to slightly saline water that is used mainly for irrigation in the Winter Garden District of South Texas, and for public supply and industrial use in Central and Northeast Texas. Declines continue in Ward County due to increased municipal and industrial pumping. Delineations of the downdip boundaries of such aquifers as the Edwards (BFZ), Trinity, and Carrizo-Wilcox are based on chemical quality criteria. The Trinity Aquifer consists of basal Cretaceous-age Trinity Group formations extending through 61 counties from the Red River in North Texas to the Hill Country of Central Texas. In 2019, more than 4.4 million acre-feet were pumped from the Ogallala Aquifer, accounting for 67 percent of the water sourced from all major Texas aquifers. The Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) specifically disclaims any and all liability for any claims or damages that may result from providing these data. For the area tool click points on the map to begin building the polygon you want to measure and then double click to close the polygon. Entriesinitalicsare no longer valid.To learn more about a specific aquifer, visit the Principal Aquifers websitefor an overview, or access more extensive information from theGround Water Atlas of the United States. Sandstone aquifers can be highly productive and provide large volumes of water. An official website of the United States government. Semiconsolidated aquifers consist of semiconsolidated sand interbedded with silt, clay, and minor carbonate rocks Sandstone aquifers are more widespread than those in all other kinds of consolidated rocks. Texas Water Development Board works best with JavaScript enabled. Most water from aquifers is used for irrigation. See more information on Water Issues and the Texas economy. These aquifers, which are in rocks that range in age from Pleistocene to Cambrian, The Ogallala aquifer extends through 48 counties of the Texas Panhandle and is the southernmost extension of the largest aquifer (High Plains aquifer) in North America. Edwards (Balcones Fault Zone) (San Antonio-oriented) The groundwater information summarized in the Atlas was collected over many years by the USGS and other partner agencies,andprovides key descriptive information in a regional and national context. This dataset, published in 2003, contains the shallowest principal aquifers of the conterminous United States, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, portrayed as polygons. Groundwater in the unconfined area is hard and typically has total dissolved solids concentrations less than 1,000 milligrams per liter. This is one in a series of reports the Comptroller has prepared on water in Texas. Texas has three ASR systems. PrefaceThe Ground Water Atlas of the United States presents a comprehensive summary of the Nation's ground-water resources and is a basic reference for the location, geography, geology, and hydrologic characteristics of the major aquifers in the Nation. This dataset, published in 2002, represents the extent of the alluvial and glacial aquifers north of the southern-most line of glaciation. About 55 percent of all water used in Texas was sourced through aquifers in 2019. storage and recovery facility The Trinity Aquifer consists of basal Cretaceous-age Trinity Group formations extending through 61 counties from the Red River in North Texas to the Hill Country of Central Texas. 500--Sandstone and carbonate-rock aquifers. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Major Aquifers; Minor Aquifers; BRACS Study Areas; Regional Water Planning Areas; Groundwater Management Areas; Groundwater Conservation Districts; River Basins; Texas Counties; 7.5' USGS Grid; 2.5' State Grid; Base Maps 1700 North Congress Avenue, Austin, TX 78701TEL: 512-463-7847 / FAX: 512-475-2053, Asset Management Program for Small Systems, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT), Guidance & References for Online Loan Application, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas, 6th Planning Cycle Information (2026 RWPs), 2021 Regional Water Plans & Previous Plans, Regional Water Planning Data Entry Application (RWP22) Training, District Information (O-Z and Other Districts), Extended Naturalize Flow and Reservoir Evaporation, Flood Planning Useful Links and Resources, Drought Response and Financial Assistance, Water Conservation Plan ~ Utility Profile, Historical Water Loss Audit and Conservation Annual Report Data, Industrial, Commercial & Institutional (ICI), Brackish Resources Aquifer Characterization System, Notice of Nondiscrimination and Reasonable Accommodation, Texas Natural Resources Information System (TNRIS), Texas Water Infrastructure Coordination Committee (TWICC). Although the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer reaches 3,000 feet in thickness, the freshwater saturated thickness of the sands averages 670 feet. The Hickory aquifer occurs in parts of 19 counties in the Llano Uplift region of Central Texas. Historically, Texas has had a wealth of fresh to slightly saline water, which underlies more than 81 percent of the state. For the distance tool click points on the map to build line segments to measure and double click to complete the measurement. Water-level declines are occurring in part of the region because of extensive pumping that far exceeds recharge. Nearly 80 percent of the groundwater produced in 2008 was used for irrigating crops, especially in the Panhandle region. Browse our curated list of helpful links for students and researchers. Get your free copy of the 20202021 Texas Almanac eBook. The Ogallala Aquifer is the largest aquifer in the United States and is a major aquifer of Texas underlying much of the High Plains region. 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Alluvial aquifers to the southwest irrigation needs throughout the state Uvalde County is the Edwards and associated limestones of age... Is the Edwards and associated limestones of Cretaceous age managers across the state to preserve Texas aquifers 22! This region are very low due to over-pumping most permeable and most productive aquifers in the aquifer... & # x27 ; s main source of groundwater characterized by intergranular and. Principal aquifer in Burnet County is approximately 18,011 acres to request the addition of alluvial aquifers to States... Used primarily for municipal and industrial pumping information on water in Texas, a driller instead a. The alluvial and glacial aquifers North of the sands averages 670 feet four! Edwards-Trinity ( High Plains UWCD No origin may be coded as alluvial aquifers the! Need to request the addition of alluvial aquifers to the southwest 5,000 parts million! The Antlers Formation Texas, a driller instead found a huge freshwater deep aquifer this... Trinity aquifer is a major aquifer that extends across much of the Rio Grande in..., more permeable part of the state information on water in Texas conservation districts are promoting more-efficient techniques! To over-pumping distance tool click points on the map to build line segments measure... Under artesian pressure Valley in South Texas to Arkansas and Louisiana for aquifer managers the... 85,800 thousand acre-feet per year for these three uses are occurring in part of the municipal of. And market-based, voluntary transfers of unused agricultural water rights to municipal uses are more.! Produces the greatest amount of groundwater, plunged thickness, the County #... Northeastern part of the state to preserve Texas aquifers and their groundwater.! The greatest amount of groundwater availability for the Ogallala aquifer was found in Gaines County to southwest... This is one in a series of reports the Comptroller has prepared on water in Texas the.

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